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Natural Rat HO-1 Protein
Natural Rat HO-1 Protein
- 中文名称:
- Natural Rat HO-1 Protein
- 英文名称:
- Natural Rat HO-1 Protein
- 品牌:
- AAA Biotech
- 品牌介绍:
- AAA Biotech专注于为全球生命科学研究提供高品质的蛋白质研究工具,核心产品包括经严格验证的抗体、重组蛋白及ELISA试剂盒。
- 货号:
- AAA103872
- 规格:
- 0.05 mg|0.1 mg|2x0.1 mg
- 保存建议:
- Ships on dry ice. Store at -80°C, avoid freeze/thaw cycle.
- 货期:
- 6-8周
- 纯度:
- Ion-exchange Purified
- 产品形式:
- 20mM Tris pH7.5, 0.1mM EDTA, 0.1% triton x-100, 0.2% Na cholate, <50mM KCl
- 免责声明:
- *本产品仅供科研实验使用,不得用于临床诊断。*
- 说明书:
Description: Rat Natural HO-1 Full Length Protein
Scientific Background: Heme-oxygenase is a ubiquitous enzyme that catalyzes the initial and rate-limiting steps in heme catabolism yielding equimolar amounts of biliverdin, iron and carbon monoxide. Biliverdin is subsequently converted to bilirubin and the free iron is sequestered to ferritin (1). These products have important physiological effects as carbon monoxide is a potent vasodilator; biliverdin and bilirubin are potent antioxidants; and the free iron increases oxidative stress and regulates the expression of many mRNAs (2). There are three isoforms of heme-oxygenase, HO-1, HO-2 and HO-3; however HO-1 and HO-2 are the major isoforms as they both have been identified in mammals (3). HO-1, also known as heat shock protein 32, is an inducible isoform activated by most oxidative stress inducers, cytokines, inflammatory agents and heat shock. HO-2 is a constitutive isoform which is expressed under homeostatic conditions. HO-1 is also considered to be a cytoprotective factor in that free heme is highly reactive and cytotoxic, and secondly, carbon monoxide is a mediator inhibiting the inflammatory process and bilirubin is a scavenger for reactive oxygen, both of which are the end products of heme catalyzation (4). It has also been shown that HO-1 deficiency may cause reduced stress defense, a pro-inflammatory tendency (5), susceptibility to atherosclerotic lesion formation (6), endothelial cell injury, and growth retardation (7). Up-regulation of HO-1 is therefore said to be one of the major defense mechanisms of oxidative stress (4).