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Recombinant Polynucleosomes (H3.3)
Recombinant Polynucleosomes (H3.3)
- 中文名称：
- Recombinant Polynucleosomes (H3.3)
- 英文名称：
- Recombinant Polynucleosomes (H3.3)
- 品牌：
- AAA Biotech
- 品牌介绍：
- AAA Biotech专注于为全球生命科学研究提供高品质的蛋白质研究工具，核心产品包括经严格验证的抗体、重组蛋白及ELISA试剂盒。
- 货号：
- AAA59702
- 规格：
- 0.02 mg|1 mg|2x1 mg|3x1 mg|4x1 mg
- 保存建议：
- Recombinant proteins in solution are temperature sensitive and must be stored at -80 degree C to prevent degradation. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles and keep on ice when not in storage.
Shipping Temp: Dry Ice
- 货期：
- 6-8周
- 纯度：
- The recombinant protein is >95% pure by SDS-PAGE.
- 产品形式：
- Human recombinant polynucleosomes (H3.3)(20ug protein+ 24ug DNA) are supplied at a protein concentration of 1.4ug/ul in 10mM Tris pH8.0, 1mM EDTA, 2mM DTT, 20% glycerol.
- 免责声明：
- *本产品仅供科研实验使用，不得用于临床诊断。*
- 说明书：
Short Description: Our Recombinant Polynucleosomes (H3.3) consists of 5000 bp of DNA (plasmid) and two molecules each of histones H2A that includes amino acids 1-130 (end)(accession number NM_003512), H2B that includes amino acids 1-126 (end)(accession number NM_003518), H3.3 that includes amino acids 1-136 (end)(accession number NM_005324), and H4 that includes amino acids 1-103 (end)(accession number NM_003548). Recombinant Polynucleosomes (H3.3) was generated in E Coli and has an observed molecular weight of 108 kDa. Nucleosomes comprise the smallest subunit of chromatin; they consist of 147 bp of DNA wrapped around an octamer of core histone proteins (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Therefore, nucleosomes are more physiologically relevant substrates than histones and histone-derived peptides for use in in vitro studies. More importantly, some histone methyltransferases are significantly more active, as well as specific, when using nucleosomal substrates in HMT assays, such as DOT1L and NSD family enzymes. Recombinant Polynucleosomes (H3.3) can be used for enzyme kinetics and inhibitor screening studies.
Background: In vivo, histones are wrapped around by DNA in chromatin. Therefore, nucleosomes are more physiologically relevant substrates than histones and histone-derived peptides for in vitro studies. More importantly, some histone methyltransferases are significantly more active, as well as specific, when using nucleosomal substrates in HMT assays, such as DOT1L and NSD family enzymes. Nucleosomes are also widely used in histone methyltransferase screening assays to identify small molecular inhibitors for drug discovery. Histone H3.1 and Histone H3.3 are the two main Histone H3 variants found in plants and animals. They are known to be important for gene regulation. Histone H3.1 and H3.3 have been shown to demonstrate unique genomic localization patterns thought to be associated with their specific functions in regulation of gene activity. Specifically, Histone H3.1 localization is found to coincide with genomic regions containing chromatin repressive marks (H3K9me3, H3K27me3 and DNA methylation), whereas Histone H3.3 primarily colocalizes with marks associated with gene activation (H3K4me3, H2BK120ub1, and RNA pol II occupancy). Deposition of the Histone H3.1 variant into the nucleosome correlates with the canonical DNA synthesis-dependent deposition pathway, whereas Histone H3.3 primarily serves as the replacement Histone H3 variant outside of S-phase, such as during gene transcription. Aberrant localization of these variants is also known to correlate with certain cancers.
